InfluxDB Python Examples — InfluxDB 5.3.1 documentation (influxdb-python.readthedocs.io)
Basic
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""Tutorial on using the InfluxDB client."""
import argparse
from influxdb import InfluxDBClient
def main(host='localhost', port=8086):
"""Instantiate a connection to the InfluxDB."""
user = 'root'
password = 'root'
dbname = 'example'
dbuser = 'smly'
dbuser_password = 'my_secret_password'
query = 'select Float_value from cpu_load_short;'
query_where = 'select Int_value from cpu_load_short where host=$host;'
bind_params = {'host': 'server01'}
json_body = [
{
"measurement": "cpu_load_short",
"tags": {
"host": "server01",
"region": "us-west"
},
"time": "2009-11-10T23:00:00Z",
"fields": {
"Float_value": 0.64,
"Int_value": 3,
"String_value": "Text",
"Bool_value": True
}
}
]
client = InfluxDBClient(host, port, user, password, dbname)
print("Create database: " + dbname)
client.create_database(dbname)
print("Create a retention policy")
client.create_retention_policy('awesome_policy', '3d', 3, default=True)
print("Switch user: " + dbuser)
client.switch_user(dbuser, dbuser_password)
print("Write points: {0}".format(json_body))
client.write_points(json_body)
print("Querying data: " + query)
result = client.query(query)
print("Result: {0}".format(result))
print("Querying data: " + query_where)
result = client.query(query_where, bind_params=bind_params)
print("Result: {0}".format(result))
print("Switch user: " + user)
client.switch_user(user, password)
print("Drop database: " + dbname)
client.drop_database(dbname)
def parse_args():
"""Parse the args."""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description='example code to play with InfluxDB')
parser.add_argument('--host', type=str, required=False,
default='localhost',
help='hostname of InfluxDB http API')
parser.add_argument('--port', type=int, required=False, default=8086,
help='port of InfluxDB http API')
return parser.parse_args()
if __name__ == '__main__':
args = parse_args()
main(host=args.host, port=args.port)
Bulk
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""Tutorial how to use the class helper `SeriesHelper`."""
from influxdb import InfluxDBClient
from influxdb import SeriesHelper
# InfluxDB connections settings
host = 'localhost'
port = 8086
user = 'root'
password = 'root'
dbname = 'mydb'
myclient = InfluxDBClient(host, port, user, password, dbname)
# Uncomment the following code if the database is not yet created
# myclient.create_database(dbname)
# myclient.create_retention_policy('awesome_policy', '3d', 3, default=True)
class MySeriesHelper(SeriesHelper):
"""Instantiate SeriesHelper to write points to the backend."""
class Meta:
"""Meta class stores time series helper configuration."""
# The client should be an instance of InfluxDBClient.
client = myclient
# The series name must be a string. Add dependent fields/tags
# in curly brackets.
series_name = 'events.stats.{server_name}'
# Defines all the fields in this time series.
fields = ['some_stat', 'other_stat']
# Defines all the tags for the series.
tags = ['server_name']
# Defines the number of data points to store prior to writing
# on the wire.
bulk_size = 5
# autocommit must be set to True when using bulk_size
autocommit = True
# The following will create *five* (immutable) data points.
# Since bulk_size is set to 5, upon the fifth construction call, *all* data
# points will be written on the wire via MySeriesHelper.Meta.client.
MySeriesHelper(server_name='us.east-1', some_stat=159, other_stat=10)
MySeriesHelper(server_name='us.east-1', some_stat=158, other_stat=20)
MySeriesHelper(server_name='us.east-1', some_stat=157, other_stat=30)
MySeriesHelper(server_name='us.east-1', some_stat=156, other_stat=30)
MySeriesHelper(server_name='us.east-1', some_stat=156)
MySeriesHelper(server_name='us.east-1', some_stat=155, other_stat=50)
# To manually submit data points which are not yet written, call commit:
MySeriesHelper.commit()
# To inspect the JSON which will be written, call _json_body_():
MySeriesHelper._json_body_()